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Santé des plantes

Le groupe scientifique sur la santé des plantes (PLH) émet des avis scientifiques sur les risques associés aux agents pathogènes susceptibles de nuire aux végétaux, aux produits végétaux ou à la biodiversité dans l’Union européenne. Le groupe scientifique étudie et évalue ces risques en relation avec la sécurité de la chaîne alimentaire.

Les membres du groupe PLH sont des scientifiques provenant de toute l'Europe et possédant des compétences spécialisées en :

  • Évaluation du risque phytosanitaire – particulièrement en matière de méthodes quantitatives
  • Quantitative pathway analysis
  • Modélisation spatio-temporelle de la dynamique des agents pathogènes, y compris aérobiologie
  • Conception expérimentale et traitement des données statistiques
  • Examen systématique de la littérature
  • Pathologie végétale – maladies causées par des micro-organismes phytopathogènes, par exemple, champignons, bactéries, phytoplasmes, virus, viroïdes
  • Épidémiologie et gestion des maladies des plantes
  • Agents pathogènes invertébrés – insectes phytophages, arthropodes et nématodes
  • Gestion intégrée des agents pathogènes et lutte biologique
  • Malherbologie – y compris les plantes parasitaires
  • Écologie du paysage – en relation avec la santé des plantes

Panel Members

PLH Panel Members, 2018-2021

Groupe scientifique et déclarations d’intérêt.

Previous Panel Members

2015-2018

Président: Michael John Jeger
Vice-président: Thierry Candresse; Maria Navajas
Membres: Claude Bragard; David Caffier; Elisavet Chatzivassiliou; Katharina Dehnen-Schmutz; Gianni Gilioli; Jean Claude Gregoire; Josep Anton Jaques Miret; Alan Macleod; Bjoern Niere; Stephen Parnell; Roel Potting; Trond Rafoss; Vittorio Rossi; Gregor Urek; Ariena Van Bruggen; Wopke Van Der Werf; Jon West; Stephan Winter

2012-2015

Président: Michael John Jeger
Vice-président: Gritta Schrader; Johan Coert van Lenteren
Membres: Richard H.A. Baker; Claude Bragard; Thierry Candresse; Gianni Gilioli; Jean-Claude Grégoire; Imre Holb; Olia Karadjova; Christer Sven Magnusson; David Makowski; Charles Manceau; Maria Navajas; Trond Rafoss; Vittorio Rossi; Jan Schans; Gregor Urek; Wopke Van der Werf; Irene Vloutoglou; Stephan Winter

2009-2012

Président: Jan Schans
Vice-président: Richard Baker; Gabor Lovei
Membres: David Caffier; James William Choiseul; Patrick de Clercq; Erzsebet Dormannsne Simon; Baerbel Gerowitt; Olia Evtimova Karadjova; David Makowski; Charles Manceau; Maria Luisa Manici; Alfons Oude Lansink; Dionyssios Perdikis; Angelo Porta Puglia; Gritta Schrader; Robert Steffek; Anita Stromberg; Kari Tiilikkala; Johan Coert Van Lenteren; Irene Vloutoglou

The Declarations of Interests and CVs of previous Panel members are available upon interestmanagement [at] efsa.europa.eu (request).

Networks

What are EFSA's networks?

EFSA’s networks consist of nationally appointed EU Member State organisations with expertise in the fields covered by the network. Representatives of the Commission and of other organisations (including those from outside the EU) with specific expertise may also be invited to participate in the work of EFSA Networks.

Networks are chaired by EFSA and supported by relevant EFSA units. Their aim is to facilitate scientific cooperation in the field of EFSA’s mission by:

Plant Pest Surveillance

The overall aim of the EFSA Scientific Network on plant pest surveillance is to establish and enhance cooperation between Member States (MS) and EFSA, to build a community of knowledge and expertise for preparing and designing statistically sound and risk-based surveys for quarantine pests in the EU Member States, Iceland, and Norway.

Risk assessment in plant health

Established to build mutual understanding of risk assessment principles in the plant health sector and to provide increased transparency in the current risk assessment among Member States and EFSA.

Working groups

Arthropod pest categorisations

High Risk Plants - Section I

High Risk Plants - Section II

High Risk Plants - Section III

Horizon scanning Plant Health (M-2017-0012)

Multiple stressors in bees (MUST-B)

Pest survey cards review

Pest survey methods (M-2020-0114)

Plant pathogens pest categorisation

Priority pests

QPRA - Section I

QPRA - Section II

QPRA - Section III

Closed working groups

Agricultural Fungal Pathogens categorisation (M-2017-0055)

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Agrilus clarification

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Atropellis spp. risk assessment

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Bemisia

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Ceratocystis platani and Cryphonectria parasitica risk assessment

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Citrus black spot

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Citrus canker pest risk assessment

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Citrus junos

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Daktulosphaira vitifoliae pest risk assessment

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Diaporthe vaccinii risk assessment

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Didymella ligulicola pest risk assessment

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Dir 2000 29 bacteria

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Dir 2000 29 fungi

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Dir 2000 29 insects

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Dir 2000 29 methods

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Dir 2000 29 mites

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Dir 2000 29 nematodes

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Dir 2000 29 phytoplasma

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Dir 2000 29 viruses

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Ditylenchus destructor and radopholus similis risk assessment

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Eotetranychus lewisi risk assessment

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ERA Pomacea

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EU Priority pests (M-2017-0136)

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Eutetranychus orientalis pest risk assessment

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Flumioxazin and plant health

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Forest Fungal Pathogens categorisation (M-2017-0055)

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Forest Insects categorisation (M-2017-0055)

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Fungicide (Aty. 4.7)

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Grapevine flavescence dorée risk assessment

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Guidance on evaluation of risk reduction options

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Guignardia citricarpa pest risk assessment

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High Risk Plants

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High Risk Plants - Momordica

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Hot water treatment of Vitis sp. for Xylella fastidiosa

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Insecticides (art.4.7)

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Israel and South Africa citrus system approaches for FCM

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Japan black pine (Pinus thunbergii) bonsai derogation

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Manuscript assessment (M-2017-0133)

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Nepoviruses pest risk assessment

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Pantoea stewartii derogation

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Parasaissetia nigra pest risk assessment

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Pest risk assessment Dir 2000/29 Annex "A"

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Phytophthora fragariae pest risk assessment

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Pine wood nematode (PWN) host plants

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Plant Bacteria Categorisation (M-2017-0055)

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Plant nematodes categorisation (M-2017-0055)

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Plant Viruses categorisation (M-2017-0055)

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Pollen import risk assessment

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Pomacea

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Potato Cyst Nematode

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Potato Viruses Categorisation (M-2017-0055)

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PWN Samples

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Saperda tridentata pest risk assessment (M-2019-0063)

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Small hive beetle

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Soil and growing media

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Spodoptera

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Strawberry Viruses (SCV and SMYEV) pest risk assessment

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Technical meeting on citrus canker

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Tomato bacteria pest risk assessment

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Tospoviruses

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Trichilogaster acaciaelongifoliae

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Urgent advice on Xylella fastidiosa host plants 2016

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Urgent review of statements on Xylella fastidiosa and its control

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US oak logs with system approach for oak wilt

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Vitis response to Xylella fastidiosa CoDiRO

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Xylella categorisation (M-2017-055)

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Xylella fastidiosa urgent request

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Xylella fastidiosa urgent request 2015

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Xylella host plants database (EFSA-Q-2016-00445)

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Xylella Pest Risk Assessment (Mandate 2018-0020)

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